樹名 (英文) | Pond Cypress |
樹名 | 池杉 |
學名 | Taxodium ascendens |
科 | 杉科 (Taxodiaceae) |
簡介 |
原產北美,花期三月,雌雄同株,雄球花多數,聚成圓錐花序,集生於下垂的枝梢上,雌球花單生枝頂。池杉是落羽松(落羽杉)變種,同屬杉科。喜陽光,溫暖,濕潤環境。耐寒,耐澇,也能耐旱,適宜濕地沼澤地生長,樹幹基部具膝狀呼吸根伸出水面。樹木耐腐蝕,是造船,做橋的好材料。 Native to North America, the Pond Cypress is a monoecious plant (having stamens and pistils in separate flowers on the same plant) with a blooming period of three months and grows inflorescence round. The Pond Cypress favors sunshine, warmth and humidity, nevertheless it is highly adaptive even to cold, arid and waterlogged conditions. It is therefore suitable to grow in swamps. Its base is surrounded by cypress knees, which are roots that emerge from water and ground. The timber is highly rot resistant, and thus a good material for shipbuilding and bridges. |